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Green energy vs Fertilizer

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Green Energy Sector Vs Fertilizer Sector

The main difference reflects their core focus: The green energy sector develops sustainable power generation solutions promoting environmental conservation, while the fertilizer sector produces essential agricultural inputs supporting food security and agricultural productivity.

Green Energy Sector Overview

The green energy sector encompasses companies specializing in renewable power generation through solar, wind, and hydroelectric technologies. These organizations drive environmental sustainability while reducing carbon emissions through clean energy solutions.

The sector demonstrates continuous advancement in energy technology, improving efficiency and reducing costs while maintaining extensive power generation facilities and research capabilities.

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Fertilizer Sector Overview

The fertilizer sector comprises companies manufacturing essential crop nutrients supporting agricultural productivity. These organizations produce various fertilizer products crucial for maintaining soil fertility and ensuring food security.

The sector maintains strategic importance through the production of vital agricultural inputs, supporting farmer communities, and ensuring agricultural sustainability through efficient nutrient management solutions.

Best Stocks In The Green Energy Sector

The below table shows the Best Stocks In The Green Energy Sector based on 1Y return.

NameClose Price (rs)1Y Return (%)
Waaree Renewable Technologies Ltd1015.9568.83
Inox Wind Ltd165.5753.79
Suzlon Energy Ltd57.4339.56
K.P. Energy Ltd456.3537.53
JSW Energy Ltd557.5514.98
Tata Power Company Ltd365.905.69
NHPC Ltd79.024.04
SJVN Ltd98.90-4.81
Orient Green Power Company Ltd16.07-21.08
Adani Green Energy Ltd1045.70-37.79

Top Stocks In The Fertilizer Sector

The below table shows the Top Stocks In The Fertilizer Sector based on 1Y return.

NameClose Price (rs)1Y Return (%)
Deepak Fertilisers and Petrochemicals Corp Ltd1173.7086.63
Coromandel International Ltd1844.2563.52
Chambal Fertilisers and Chemicals Ltd492.9540.04
Mangalore Chemicals and Fertilisers Ltd176.6227.75
Fertilisers And Chemicals Travancore Ltd953.4017.40
Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilizers Ltd169.71-0.23
National Fertilizers Ltd109.19-2.55
Tata Chemicals Ltd960.05-4.37
Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd556.10-21.47
Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd206.74-28.94

Fundamental Analysis Of Green Energy Sector

Waaree Renewable Technologies Ltd

Waaree Renewable Technologies is an engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) company focused on the renewable energy sector. The company specializes in solar EPC business, offering comprehensive solutions including rooftop solar, floating solar, and ground-mounted projects through both CAPEX and RESCO models.

• Market Cap: ₹10,590.93 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹1,015.95

• Returns: 1Y (68.83%), 1M (-22.87%), 6M (-45.84%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: -4.14%

• Dividend Yield: 0.10%

• 5Y CAGR: -4.14%

• Sector: Construction & Engineering

Inox Wind Ltd

Inox Wind is an integrated wind energy solutions provider manufacturing wind turbine generators (WTGs). With three manufacturing plants in Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, and Madhya Pradesh, the company has a cumulative manufacturing capacity of 1,600 MW, serving IPPs, utilities, PSUs, and corporate clients.

• Market Cap: ₹21,586.92 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹165.57

• Returns: 1Y (53.79%), 1M (-9.46%), 6M (10.67%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: -48.96%

• 5Y CAGR: -48.96%

• Sector: Heavy Electrical Equipments

Suzlon Energy Ltd

Suzlon Energy is a global renewable energy solutions provider specializing in wind turbine generators (WTGs). Founded in India, the company operates in 17 countries across multiple continents, offering advanced products like S144, S133, and S120 Wind Turbine Generators, along with comprehensive operations and maintenance services.

• Market Cap: ₹78,380.56 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹57.43

• Returns: 1Y (39.56%), 1M (-10.63%), 6M (4.27%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: -9.16%

• 5Y CAGR: -9.16%

• Sector: Renewable Energy Equipment & Services

K.P. Energy Ltd

K.P. Energy specializes in wind farm development and related services in India. The company provides comprehensive solutions from siting wind farms to operations and maintenance, serving equipment manufacturers, independent power producers, and institutional investors through three segments: Infrastructure Development, Power Sales, and O&M Services.

• Market Cap: ₹3,043.40 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹456.35

• Returns: 1Y (37.53%), 1M (-14.54%), 6M (11.00%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 8.43%

• Dividend Yield: 0.10%

• 5Y CAGR: 8.43%

• Sector: Renewable Energy

JSW Energy Ltd

JSW Energy is a major power generation company focusing on both thermal and renewable energy sources. The company operates significant plants including Baspa (300 MW), Karcham Wangtoo (1091 MW), and facilities in Barmer, Vijaynagar, and Ratnagiri, demonstrating its diverse power generation portfolio.

• Market Cap: ₹97,296.75 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹557.55

• Returns: 1Y (14.98%), 1M (-14.31%), 6M (-21.45%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 14.12%

• Dividend Yield: 0.34%

• 5Y CAGR: 14.12%

• Sector: Power Generation

Tata Power Company Ltd

Tata Power is India’s largest integrated power company, engaged in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity. The company operates across multiple segments including thermal, renewable energy, and power distribution, while also providing project management services, infrastructure management, and trading services through its extensive network.

• Market Cap: ₹116,917.47 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹365.9

• Returns: 1Y (5.69%), 1M (-7.41%), 6M (-13.71%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 4.30%

• Dividend Yield: 0.55%

• 5Y CAGR: 4.30%

• Sector: Power Transmission & Distribution

NHPC Ltd

NHPC is India’s premier hydropower company, currently constructing eight hydro projects with 6,434 MW capacity. The company operates multiple power stations including Salal, Dulhasti, and Kishanganga, while also providing comprehensive consultancy services for hydropower project development, operation, and modernization.

• Market Cap: ₹79,375.87 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹79.02

• Returns: 1Y (4.04%), 1M (-3.11%), 6M (-26.36%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 31.23%

• Dividend Yield: 2.40%

• 5Y CAGR: 31.23%

• Sector: Renewable Energy

SJVN Ltd

SJVN is a diversified power company engaged in hydro, thermal, wind, and solar power generation. The company has expanded into wind power with projects like the 47.6 MW Khirvire Wind Power Project and 50 MW Sadla Wind Power Project, along with operating 81.3 MW of solar projects.

• Market Cap: ₹38,865.67 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹98.9

• Returns: 1Y (-4.81%), 1M (-9.62%), 6M (-31.41%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 41.40%

• Dividend Yield: 1.82%

• 5Y CAGR: 41.40%

• Sector: Renewable Energy

Orient Green Power Company Ltd

Orient Green Power specializes in renewable energy generation, primarily wind energy. The company manages a substantial portfolio of 402.3 MW wind assets distributed across Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, and Karnataka in India, along with a 10.5 MW wind farm in Croatia, demonstrating its international presence.

• Market Cap: ₹1,885.06 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹16.07

• Returns: 1Y (-21.08%), 1M (-4.57%), 6M (-15.05%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 3.63%

• 5Y CAGR: 3.63%

• Sector: Renewable Energy

Adani Green Energy Ltd

Adani Green Energy is a major renewable power generation company developing, building, and operating utility-scale grid-connected solar, wind, and hybrid projects across India. With operations in 91 locations spanning multiple states, the company sells power through long-term PPAs and merchant arrangements.

• Market Cap: ₹165,642.28 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹1,045.7

• Returns: 1Y (-37.79%), 1M (1.00%), 6M (-39.04%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 7.01%

• 5Y CAGR: 7.01%

• Sector: Renewable Energy

Fundamental Analysis Of Fertilizer Sector

Chambal Fertilisers and Chemicals Ltd

Chambal Fertilisers specializes in urea production through its three plants in Gadepan, Rajasthan. The company has expanded its portfolio to include various fertilizers and agri-inputs, serving farmers across 10 states in India. Their strong presence in northern India, particularly in Rajasthan, MP, Punjab, and Haryana, makes them a key agricultural input provider.

• Market Cap: ₹19,750.15 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹492.95

• Returns: 1Y (40.04%), 1M (-2.73%), 6M (-3.31%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 8.51%

• Dividend Yield: 1.52%

• 5Y CAGR: 23.53%

• Sector: Fertilizers & Agro Chemicals

Mangalore Chemicals and Fertilisers Ltd

Mangalore Chemicals operates an integrated manufacturing facility at Panambur, producing both nitrogenous and phosphatic fertilizers. Their product range includes specialty products under the Mangala brand, along with comprehensive plant nutrition solutions and industrial chemicals, supported by excellent logistics connectivity.

• Market Cap: ₹2,093.21 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹176.62

• Returns: 1Y (27.75%), 1M (11.15%), 6M (39.52%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 3.23%

• Dividend Yield: 0.85%

• 5Y CAGR: 39.07%

• Sector: Fertilizers & Agro Chemicals

Fertilisers And Chemicals Travancore Ltd (FACT)

FACT operates as an integrated producer of fertilizers and petrochemicals, with substantial capabilities in both segments. Their Cochin division boasts a significant production capacity of 485,000 TPA for complex fertilizers, while their Udyogamandal plant specializes in nitrogen production, supporting India’s agricultural sector.

• Market Cap: ₹61,691.84 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹953.4

• Returns: 1Y (17.40%), 1M (-0.49%), 6M (-11.93%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 11.30%

• Dividend Yield: 0.10%

• 5Y CAGR: 84.09%

• Sector: Fertilizers & Agro Chemicals

Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilizers Ltd (RCF)

RCF has established itself as a comprehensive fertilizer and chemical manufacturer, producing various grades of fertilizers, bio-fertilizers, and industrial chemicals. Operating through three segments: Fertilizers, Industrial Chemicals, and Trading, they serve both agricultural and industrial sectors with a diverse product portfolio.

• Market Cap: ₹9,362.70 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹169.71

• Returns: 1Y (-0.23%), 1M (-0.91%), 6M (-27.79%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 3.56%

• Dividend Yield: 0.73%

• 5Y CAGR: 26.40%

• Sector: Fertilizers & Agro Chemicals

National Fertilizers Ltd (NFL)

NFL specializes in neem-coated urea production and bio-fertilizers, while also maintaining a significant presence in industrial products. Their comprehensive portfolio includes various fertilizer products, agrochemicals, and seeds, demonstrating their commitment to agricultural development through diversified offerings.

• Market Cap: ₹5,356.63 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹109.19

• Returns: 1Y (-2.55%), 1M (-5.09%), 6M (-31.73%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 0.44%

• Dividend Yield: 0.25%

• 5Y CAGR: 30.54%

• Sector: Fertilizers & Agro Chemicals

Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd (GNFC)

GNFC operates as an integrated chemical and fertilizer manufacturer with a unique IT services division. Beyond their core fertilizer business under the Bharat brand, they’ve diversified into industrial chemicals and digital solutions, including smart cities and e-governance services.

• Market Cap: ₹8,171.37 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹556.1

• Returns: 1Y (-21.47%), 1M (-4.66%), 6M (-18.70%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 12.34%

• Dividend Yield: 2.97%

• 5Y CAGR: 23.44%

• Sector: Fertilizers & Agro Chemicals

Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd (GSFC)

GSFC operates as an integrated fertilizer and chemical producer with two main segments: Fertilizer Products and Industrial Products. Beyond traditional fertilizers, they’ve developed comprehensive agricultural solutions including tissue culture and soil testing services, while maintaining a strong industrial chemicals portfolio including caprolactam and nylon products.

• Market Cap: ₹8,238.12 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹206.74

• Returns: 1Y (-28.94%), 1M (3.29%), 6M (-16.47%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 6.75%

• Dividend Yield: 1.93%

• 5Y CAGR: 19.81%

• Sector: Fertilizers & Agro Chemicals

Tata Chemicals Ltd

Tata Chemicals operates as a global sustainable chemistry solutions company with a manufacturing presence across four continents. The company has evolved from basic chemistry products like soda ash to specialty products including silica and prebiotics, while maintaining a significant presence in agri-inputs through Rallis India.

• Market Cap: ₹24,457.88 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹960.05

• Returns: 1Y (-4.37%), 1M (-6.59%), 6M (-10.03%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 13.58%

• Dividend Yield: 1.56%

• 5Y CAGR: 5.08%

• Sector: Diversified Chemicals

Navin Fluorine International Ltd

Navin Fluorine has established itself as a leader in fluorine chemistry, serving diverse industries from refrigeration to pharmaceuticals. With facilities in Surat and Dewas, the company combines manufacturing excellence with strong R&D capabilities in specialty fluorochemicals.

• Market Cap: ₹18,829.37 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹3,797

• Returns: 1Y (12.93%), 1M (14.36%), 6M (5.75%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 21.07%

• Dividend Yield: 0.39%

• 5Y CAGR: 28.58%

• Sector: Specialty Chemicals

SRF Ltd

SRF operates as a chemical conglomerate focused on technical textiles, specialty chemicals, and packaging films. The company’s diversified operations span multiple facilities across India, with particular strength in refrigerant gases and fluorochemicals, demonstrating their technological capabilities.

• Market Cap: ₹76,333.84 Cr

• Current Share Price: ₹2,575.15

• Returns: 1Y (14.25%), 1M (13.82%), 6M (8.77%)

• 5Y Average Net Profit Margin: 13.52%

• Dividend Yield: 0.28%

• 5Y CAGR: 28.96%

• Sector: Diversified Chemicals

Green Energy Sector Performance & Growth

The below table shows the Green Energy Sector Performance & Growth based on 5-Year Net Profit Margin.

NameClose Price (rs)5Y Avg Net Profit Margin (%)
SJVN Ltd98.9041.40
NHPC Ltd79.0231.23
JSW Energy Ltd557.5514.12
K.P. Energy Ltd456.358.43
Adani Green Energy Ltd1045.707.01
Tata Power Company Ltd365.904.30
Orient Green Power Company Ltd16.073.63
Waaree Renewable Technologies Ltd1015.95-4.14
Suzlon Energy Ltd57.43-9.16
Inox Wind Ltd165.57-48.96

Fertilizer Sector Performance & Growth

The below table shows the Fertilizer Sector Performance & Growth based on the 5-Year Net Profit Margin.

NameClose Price (rs)5Y Avg Net Profit Margin (%)
Tata Chemicals Ltd960.0513.58
Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd556.1012.34
Fertilisers And Chemicals Travancore Ltd953.4011.30
Chambal Fertilisers and Chemicals Ltd492.958.51
Coromandel International Ltd1844.257.89
Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd206.746.75
Deepak Fertilisers and Petrochemicals Corp Ltd1173.706.63
Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilizers Ltd169.713.56
Mangalore Chemicals and Fertilisers Ltd176.623.23
National Fertilizers Ltd109.190.44

Government Policies & Incentives For The Green Energy and Fertilizer Sector

Both sectors receive substantial government support through strategic policies promoting sustainability. Green energy benefits from renewable targets while the fertilizer sector gains through subsidy support and agricultural initiatives.

Policy frameworks include production incentives, infrastructure development support, and research funding. These initiatives enhance sector capabilities while ensuring food and energy security.

Challenges Faced By Green Energy and Fertilizer Sector

The main challenges faced by the green energy and fertilizer sector include high production costs, supply chain disruptions, regulatory hurdles, technological limitations, and dependence on imports. Market volatility, policy uncertainties, and infrastructure gaps further impact growth, investment, and scalability in both industries.

  • Raw Material Management: Both sectors face challenges in securing reliable raw material supply while managing price volatility and international market dependencies.
  • Production Efficiency: Maintaining cost-effective production while ensuring quality standards and environmental compliance presents ongoing operational challenges.

Future Outlook Of Green Energy and Fertilizer Sector

Both sectors demonstrate strong growth potential through essential market needs. Green energy expands through environmental imperatives while the fertilizer sector grows through agricultural demand and food security requirements.

These sectors address fundamental needs in environmental sustainability and agricultural productivity, supported by technological advancement and increasing market opportunities.

How to invest in the Green Energy and Fertilizer Sector Stocks?

Start by opening a demat account with Alice Blue, researching companies thoroughly across both sectors. Focus on production capabilities, market position, subsidy frameworks, and growth potential while understanding sector dynamics.

Monitor policy developments, raw material trends, and market conditions while maintaining a systematic investment approach. Consider the essential nature of both sectors in portfolio allocation.

Difference Between Fertilizer Sector And Green Energy Sector – Conclusion

  • The main difference between the fertilizer sector and the green energy sector is that the green energy sector focuses on renewable power solutions for sustainability, while the fertilizer sector produces essential agricultural inputs to enhance soil fertility and support global food security.
  • The green energy sector drives sustainability by utilizing solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, reducing carbon emissions, and continuously advancing energy technologies to improve efficiency and reduce costs while maintaining large-scale power generation facilities.
  • The fertilizer sector produces vital crop nutrients that enhance agricultural productivity and soil fertility. It plays a crucial role in food security, supporting farming communities through efficient nutrient management and essential agricultural input production.
  • Both sectors benefit from strong government policies, with green energy receiving renewable energy incentives and the fertilizer sector gaining subsidies. Support includes production incentives, infrastructure investments, and research funding to ensure sustainability and sectoral growth.
  • The main challenges in both sectors include raw material dependencies, high production costs, regulatory constraints, and market fluctuations, impacting operational efficiency and long-term growth sustainability.
  • Both sectors show strong growth potential, with green energy driven by environmental policies and technological advancements, while the fertilizer sector expands due to rising agricultural demand and food security needs, ensuring long-term market opportunities.
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Green Energy Sector Vs Fertilizer Sector – FAQs

1. What Is the Green Energy Sector?

The green energy sector focuses on renewable power generation through solar, wind, and hydroelectric technologies. Companies develop and operate sustainable energy solutions while driving environmental conservation through clean technology implementation.

2. What Is The Fertilizer Sector?

The fertilizer sector specializes in manufacturing essential crop nutrients including nitrogen, phosphate, and potash-based products. Companies ensure agricultural productivity through efficient nutrient management solutions supporting food security.

3. What Is The Difference Between Green Energy Sector And Fertilizer Sector?

The main distinction between the green energy sector and the fertilizer sector lies in their core focus: Green energy sector develops sustainable power solutions, while the fertilizer sector produces agricultural inputs. Both support essential needs but through different technological and operational approaches.

4. Which Are The Best Stocks In The Green Energy Sector?

Best Stocks In The Green Energy Sector #1: Adani Green Energy Ltd
Best Stocks In The Green Energy Sector #2: Tata Power Company Ltd
Best Stocks In The Green Energy Sector #3: JSW Energy Ltd
Best Stocks In The Green Energy Sector #4: NHPC Ltd
Best Stocks In The Green Energy Sector #5: Suzlon Energy Ltd

Best Stocks In The Green Energy Sector based on market capitalization.

5. Which Are The Best Stocks In The Fertilizer Sector?

Best Stocks In The Fertilizer Sector #1: Fertilisers And Chemicals Travancore Ltd
Best Stocks In The Fertilizer Sector #2: Coromandel International Ltd
Best Stocks In The Fertilizer Sector #3: Tata Chemicals Ltd
Best Stocks In The Fertilizer Sector #4: Chambal Fertilisers and Chemicals Ltd
Best Stocks In The Fertilizer Sector #5: Deepak Fertilisers and Petrochemicals Corp Ltd

Best Stocks In The Fertilizer Sector based on market capitalization.

6. What Are The Returns Of The Green Energy Sector?

The renewable energy sector demonstrates consistent returns of 15-20% annually through expanding clean energy adoption. Companies show revenue growth of ₹100-500 crore annually, supported by improving technological efficiency and favorable policies.

7. At What Rate Did The Fertilizer Sector Grow By?

The fertilizer sector maintains a steady CAGR of 8-10%, reflecting essential agricultural demand, government support through subsidies, and expanding farming activities. Growth stems from both domestic consumption and export opportunities.

8. What Are The Challenges Faced By The Fertilizer Sector?

The main challenges faced by the fertilizer sector include raw material price volatility, subsidy dependence, energy costs, and distribution logistics. Success requires managing input costs while maintaining production efficiency and proper nutrient management.

9. How Much Did FII Invest In The Green Energy Sector?

Foreign Institutional Investors contributed approximately ₹80,000-100,000 crore to India’s green energy sector during the past year, demonstrating strong international confidence in sustainable energy development potential.

10. What Is The ROCE For The Green Energy Sector?

Green energy companies maintain an average Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) of 12-15%, reflecting efficient capital utilization despite significant infrastructure investments in renewable energy projects.

11. Is The Fertilizer Sector Overvalued?

Current fertilizer sector valuations reflect the essential nature of agricultural inputs, stable demand patterns, and government support. While showing steady metrics, valuations align with food security importance and agricultural needs.

12. What Are The Risks Of Investing In The Green Energy Sector?

The main risks of investing in the green energy sector include policy changes, technological disruption, project execution challenges, competitive pressures, and market volatility. Success depends on managing these factors while maintaining operational efficiency.

Disclaimer: The above article is written for educational purposes and the companies’ data mentioned in the article may change with respect to time. The securities quoted are exemplary and are not recommendatory.

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